diff --git a/docker/deploy/docker-compose.yml b/docker/deploy/docker-compose.yml
index e0984a9e..115aef91 100644
--- a/docker/deploy/docker-compose.yml
+++ b/docker/deploy/docker-compose.yml
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ services:
       dockerfile: ../docker/deploy/frontend.Dockerfile
       args:
         - NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL=https://api.vexplor.com/api
+        - SERVER_API_URL=http://backend:3001
     container_name: pms-frontend-prod
     restart: always
     environment:
diff --git a/docker/deploy/frontend.Dockerfile b/docker/deploy/frontend.Dockerfile
index 5accb6c4..de8df2a9 100644
--- a/docker/deploy/frontend.Dockerfile
+++ b/docker/deploy/frontend.Dockerfile
@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED 1
 ARG NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL=https://api.vexplor.com/api
 ENV NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL=$NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL
 
+# Next.js rewrites 프록시용 (빌드 시 routes-manifest.json에 포함됨)
+ARG SERVER_API_URL=http://backend:3001
+ENV SERVER_API_URL=$SERVER_API_URL
+
 # Build the application
 ENV DISABLE_ESLINT_PLUGIN=true
 RUN npm run build